Creating a Quality Employee Experience
Understanding employee experience in an organization has
become a key priority of HR & business leaders from past few years.
Employee experience expresses what people encounter, observe or feel in their
stay at an organization. It is a holistic view of relationship between the
employee & the organization which starts from application process until the
employee exits the business.
Creating a better employee experience helps the organization
to understand how they are supporting their employees to be successful &
where they need to do more. This will lead the organization a better place to
work where it will add an Employer Value Proposition & Employee Value Proposition
in both aspects to the organization but also to the employees.
Role of Personnel Management
Creating a quality employee experience can be done in
various ways in an organization. Appointing a responsible person to manage
people helps to understand what each & every employee expects from the
organization & their individual working capacities. This is more practical
for small scale companies in a more effective way. But for large & medium
organizations personnel management will not be the best way to create a quality
employee experience.
For small & medium scale organizations Taylorism can be
a success method to improve employee efficiency by standardizing the process.
Dividing a large division of work in to small elements by evaluating every step
in it will maximize the efficiency of the process & employees will be a
specialist on that particular division.
Most of the organizations attract people to work for them,
train them & finally reward them for their performances.
Effect of Human Resource Management
Moving to large scale organizations, HRM is more effective
rather than personnel management. For creating a quality employee experience,
employees needs to be viewed or treated as an asset of the organization but not
as a variable cost (Beer et al, 1984).
Human
resource management defined as a strategic, integrated and coherent approach to
the employment, development and well-being of the people working in
organizations
(Armstrong,
2014).
According to Armstrong’s Handbook of Human Resource Management Practice, Ulrich and Brockbank (2005a) believe that caring and
listening to employees remains a centre piece of HR work.
It is a good concept to implement to “Pay for Contribution
rather than pay by position” where all the employees will be treated equally.
People will work to earn & their satisfactory levels also will be high.
This will lead to a unitarist approach in terms of employee relationship
perspective & will create a strong internal labour market for core
employees in the organization.
Also, a strategic nature to be implemented throughout the
organization for a long-term human resource where people will work based on
willing commitment rather than compliance.
Harvard Model of HRM
In 1980s Harvard school of Beer et al developed an HRM concept
which identified as Harvard Framework in 1992 by Boxall. As per this framework
general managers or the line managers has more responsibility to develop a view
of how they want to get employees engaged in work & what HRM policies may
achieve the final organizational goals.
Harvard Framework for HRM contains few components which helps
to create a quality employee experience in an organization.
The model starts with stakeholder interest which includes
stakeholders, shareholders, Management, Employee groups, Government etc. These
interests define the HRM policies.
Situational factors influence these interests which includes
workforce characteristics, Unions etc.
Stakeholder interests & Situational factors both
influence HRM Policies. This includes the core HR activities recruitment,
training & reward system.
HRM policies leads the organization to positive HRM outcomes
which includes retention, cost effectiveness, commitment & competence.
Finally, Positive HRM outcomes leads the organization to
long term consequences. These can be individual, organizational or societal.
According to Ulrich Brockbank (2005) there are five
functional aspects that to be looked in by an HR manager.
1.
A strategic partner with top management
emphasizing transformational & cultural change.
2.
A functional expert in administration.
3.
An employee advocate.
4.
A human capital developer.
5.
A Leader contributing to the organization
leadership function.
When implementing HRM policies HR managers should always
concentrate on the policies which always gives best results (Universalist)
& on certain HRM policies which work best only with a particular strategy (Contingency).
How to create a quality employee experience?
Creating a quality employee experience can be done in 05
simple steps which can be explained in a scientific manner as summarized below.
Step 01
Understand the short & long-term strategic goals of your
organization.
Step 02
Find out what your employees need & want.
Step 03
Find out how do you want employees to feel about their
experience at work.
And what kind of experience & culture you want in your
organization.
Step 04
Getting honest feedback from your employees.
Step 05
Look for the gaps that needs to be addressed.
To find out more in how to engage employees with your organization watch the below video.
References
Armstrong, M. (2014) The Practice of Human
Resource Management. Kogan Page London and Philadelphia
Le Gallez, K. (no date) What is employee experience? Culture
Amp. Available at: https://www.cultureamp.com/blog/what-is-employee-experience/.
Vulpen, E. van (2018) The Harvard Framework for HRM, Digital
HR Tech. Available at: https://www.digitalhrtech.com/human-resources-models/#Harvard.
Kane, H. (2018) 3 Tips to Create a Better Employee
Experience (That Drives Engagement), Digital HR Tech. Available at: https://www.digitalhrtech.com/tips-to-create-a-better-employee-experience/.
Mulder, P. (2015) Scientific Management and Taylorism,
ToolsHero. Available at: https://www.toolshero.com/quality-management/scientific-management/.
HR Personnel Sticky Notes Attract Hire Train Reward
Retain Workers. (no date) Dreamstime. Available at: https://www.dreamstime.com/stock-illustration-hr-personnel-sticky-notes-attract-hire-train-reward-retain-worke-words-note-surrounded-advice-how-to-get-keep-image53449289.
Interesting briefing on Personnel management, Effect of HRM and Harvard Model of HRM. You have shown the simple steps we can take to create quality employee experience as well. Application of 'Best Practice' and 'Best Fit' also influence employees to get better results.
ReplyDeleteGood explanation.. Good Luck..!!!
Thank you for your valuable feedback Anupama.
DeleteThanks Jehan for good learning shared. in terms of Taylorism , i think it is used in big organization too, please correct me if im not. Thanks
ReplyDeleteExactly Achala, according to Frederick Winslow Taylor, large scale manufacturing through assembly-line factories explained in his book Principles of Scientific Management, 1911. What i meant in my article was after dividing a large scale process in to small elements, it can be easily managed & evaluate. It is true that it can be used in large scale organizations as well.
DeleteThank you so much for raising this. Much appreciated.
Very attractive article and interesting to read it.
ReplyDeleteThank you Namila for your feedback.
DeleteGreat effort.Attractive and interesting to read with those images and charts.
ReplyDeleteThank you Isuru for your Feedback.
DeleteGood job Jehan, Nicely written. However, in academic writing, you have to list whatever sources you have cited in your write up. For example, you have cited Brockbank (2005a), but it is not listed in the reference list. Please make sure to follow Harvard reference style as well.
ReplyDeleteDear Sir, Thank you very much for your feedback. I have amended the reference as per Harvard style as advised. What i have mentioned from Brockbank (2005a) is cited from "The Practice of Human Resource Management" by Armstrong (2014) is amended in the write up.
DeleteUnderstand organizational goals, employee need and wants will definitely direct to positive HRM results also the steps of creating quality employee experience are clearly explained under the topic. Good work Jehan thanks for the knowledge sharing.
ReplyDeleteThank you for your feedback Jinendran.
DeleteDescribing the creating a quality employee experience in simple steps is where your writing got more interesting, Nice work Jehan.
ReplyDeleteThank you for your feedback Shami
DeleteThere is a nice unique flow in your blog which I find very attractive. Professionally presented and detailed blog. Nice work Jehan.
ReplyDeleteThank you for your feedback Upendra.
DeleteHi Jehan, Very much interesting topic. Details flow is attractive. It's easy to grasp detailing of Effects of HRM, Harvard model of HRM along with the diagrams used. Good effort. Cheers!
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for your feedback.
DeleteI think you have done it very attractively as there's a lot of things we can learn out of, The steps every organization can follow to create a quality employee experience is simply quite interesting, good work Jehan,wish you the best
ReplyDeleteThank you Manjula for the feedback.
DeleteInteresting topic and your presentation is very clear & attractive.Thank you for sharing your knowledge Jehan ..
ReplyDeleteThank you Nethra
DeleteCreating a better employee experience helps the organization to understand how they are supporting their employees to be successful & where they need to do more.Thank you for sharing
ReplyDelete